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TRACKING 69500 EVENTS · 23546 SOURCES
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Hedge fund entry into prediction markets

One page that accretes the verified record as the story develops. Every fact keeps its date and its sources.

48 DAYS
257 FACTS
22 EVENTS
23 SOURCES
FIRST ENTRY AUG 19
OCT 05 · Day 48

House Democrat targets candidate prediction market trades after opponent's Kalshi penalty

The House and Senate are not set to meet until after the midterm elections, meaning the proposal has little to no chance of getting implemented for the current electoral cycle.

The House of Representatives has yet to pass a similar ban, though resolutions to do so have been proposed.

Buckhout said in a statement that she bet on herself and called it a dumb mistake.

SEP 25 · Day 38

Appeals court rules states can regulate Kalshi's prediction markets

The state of New York filed a lawsuit against Polymarket on Thursday, arguing it is operating as an unlicensed gambling operation.

Judge Julia Smith Gibbons wrote the opinion for a unanimous three-judge panel.

New York Governor Kathy Hochul said Polymarket put New Yorkers at risk, especially those underage who are vulnerable to problem gaming.

SEP 24 · Day 37

New York sues Polymarket over illegal gambling allegations

A growing list of states including Arizona, Massachusetts, and Nevada have sued prediction market platforms.

New York had previously sued Coinbase and Gemini for offering users the ability to bet on sports, entertainment, and elections in violation of New York laws.

According to the Wall Street Journal report, when CEO Shayne Coplan was made aware of the stolen card issue, he responded by saying to keep growing and pay a fine if regulators ever find out.

“By skirting New York’s laws, Polymarket is targeting the most vulnerable and depriving New York families of critical services and support. My office will never hesitate to take action to defend our laws and keep New Yorkers safe.”
LETITIA JAMES verbatim
SEP 23 · Day 36

CFTC warns prediction market 'mentions' contracts carry manipulation risk

The CFTC encourages exchanges to engage with its division of market oversight during the early phases of designing mention market contracts.

The CFTC advised exchanges listing mention markets to consider four factors: outside obligations of the subject, external pressure on the subject's speech or conduct, whether settlement words or actions are independently verifiable, and whether adequate oversight measures exist to detect manipulation.

The CFTC said its letter was not creating new obligations but rather advising entities on when mention markets may be listed consistent with the Commodity Exchange Act.

SEP 22 · Day 35

Kalshi asks CFTC to allow margin trading on its platform

Kalshi already provides leverage on its perpetual futures contracts.

Kalshi filed with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to seek approval to offer leverage on event contracts.

Currently, all event contracts on regulated U.S. exchanges are entirely collateralized.

SEP 14 · Day 27

Prediction markets becoming more professionalized

Jensen expects the proportion of traders considered to have an edge to shrink from 3% to potentially below 1%.

Theis Jensen is a Yale economist and co-author of the paper analyzing Polymarket trades.

Kalshi's headline CPI forecast outperformed the Bloomberg consensus.

SEP 13 · Day 26

NFL and midterm elections set up prediction markets for critical fall season

Kalshi launched a midterm elections hub in July.

ProphetX launched in June focusing on sports-related event contracts.

In 2024, election-related event contracts were not legal in the U.S. until a month before the presidential vote.

SEP 11 · Day 24

Leopold Aschenbrenner's Situational Awareness active in options market

The options moves were made late last week and early this week.

Leopold Aschenbrenner is an AI researcher whose hedge fund virtually collapsed over the summer.

It was unclear if Aschenbrenner was taking in new money to fund the new activity or using assets left over after the July rout and Citadel sale.

SEP 11 · Day 24

Election officials ban certain public workers from trading on prediction markets

CNBC and Kalshi have a commercial relationship that includes customer acquisition and a minority investment.

An election office in Delaware County, Pennsylvania banned roughly 2,200 employees from trading on prediction market contracts tied to elections.

Los Angeles city councilmember Nithya Raman advanced to a November runoff against incumbent mayor Karen Bass.

SEP 10 · Day 23

Kalshi launches gold and silver perpetuals following CFTC approval

Udesh Jha is the chief risk officer at Kalshi Klear, Kalshi's clearing house.

Kalshi originally filed for the perpetual futures in July.

Kalshi's commodity event contracts reached $400 million in half the time it took its crypto event contracts to reach the same mark.

SEP 09 · Day 22

How much it costs to move a midterm prediction market

The price on Hunt's victory slid back down, but two days later several wallets pushed it back up on both Polymarket and Kalshi.

On Feb. 7, three wallets on Polymarket shifted prices in two different markets, one asking whether Paxton would win and another asking whether Rep. Wesley Hunt, R-Texas, would win the Senate primary.

The Anti-Corruption Data Collective works with journalists, data analysts, academics and policy advocates.

“The two large, five-figure trades by one or two wallets that will eventually run contrary to the polls, political momentum and eventual outcome — such as the 7 February trades for Hunt and against Paxton — are difficult to explain without a market-moving motivation,”
SEP 06 · Day 19

Opinion: Prediction markets become America's new national pastime

Bill Simmons had his daughter's boyfriend place FanDuel bets for him from Massachusetts.

Kalshi banned former congressman George Santos from its service.

Bill Simmons said he gave his daughter's boyfriend a login code so the boyfriend could log into his FanDuel account from Massachusetts and place bets.

SEP 05 · Day 18

LeBron James teases Polymarket partnership

Polymarket has partnerships with Major League Soccer, Major League Baseball, and the National Hockey League, as well as teams like the New York Yankees and New York Rangers.

NBA rules restrict players' financial interests in companies that offer league-related wagering or similar products.

The video shows James in the elevator of Polymarket's headquarters heading to the company's sports floor.

SEP 04 · Day 17

New Jersey takes legal battle over prediction markets to Supreme Court

Arizona filed charges claiming Kalshi operated an illegal, unlicensed gambling business and accepted unlawful wagers from Arizona residents.

The 3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in April that federal regulators retain exclusive oversight of prediction markets, including sports-related contracts.

Prediction platforms have argued their sports-related contracts are a type of derivative called a swap, solely regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).

AUG 29 · Day 11

Ex-White House teleprompter operator fined for Trump speech bets

Federal prosecutors indicted US soldier Gannon Ken Van Dyke for allegedly making a $400,000 bet on Polymarket about whether Nicolás Maduro would be removed from Venezuela's presidency.

The CFTC ordered Perez to disgorge $107,539.02 in profits and pay a $65,000 civil penalty.

A White House teleprompter operator named Gabriel Perez was fined $172,000 by federal regulators for using inside knowledge to bet on Donald Trump's speeches.

AUG 29 · Day 11

Ex-White House teleprompter operator ordered to pay $172,000 for Trump speech bets

Karoline Leavitt said in July that Perez was on unpaid leave and would not return to his post.

The CFTC said Perez misappropriated his prior knowledge of Trump's speeches to place bets in breach of his duty of trust and confidence.

Kalshi used account data to identify the user as a federal employee operating White House teleprompters and reported the activity to the regulator.

AUG 28 · Day 10

US appeals court rules against prediction markets, sets up Supreme Court fight

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals concluded that sports-related event contracts are not swaps because they are sports bets.

Robinhood stated that it plans to appeal the Ninth Circuit's decision.

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals rejected requests for injunctive relief from prediction market platforms Kalshi, Crypto.com, and Robinhood against the Nevada Gaming Control Board.

AUG 27 · Day 9

Donald Trump Jr. told Republican state attorneys not to fight prediction markets

Trump Jr. said event contract exchanges should be overseen by federal authorities.

Trump Jr. serves as a partner at 1789 Capital.

Forty-four attorneys general wrote to the CFTC stating the federal agency cannot oversee sports-related event contracts.

AUG 21 · Day 3

CFTC Innovation Advisory Committee meeting on prediction market risks

The state of New York sued Kalshi in July, alleging the company operated as an illegal gambling operator.

CFTC Chairman Michael Selig is currently the sole member of the agency's commission board.

The CFTC Innovation Advisory Committee consists of more than 30 members and includes executives from Robinhood, Nasdaq, and CME.

“We've also protected federally regulated prediction markets from rogue state attorneys general like Letitia James, who seek to nullify federal law and drive these markets offshore to unregulated and foreign venues,”
MICHAEL SELIG verbatim
AUG 21 · Day 3

Kalshi Prediction Market Gauges Year-End Bitcoin Price Projections

Kalshi resolves its bitcoin contracts using price data provided by CF Benchmarks.

Speculators on Kalshi estimate that the price of bitcoin at the end of 2026 will be approximately $75,000.

Before Wednesday, Kalshi traders viewed it as most likely that bitcoin would finish the year around $66,000.

AUG 19 · Day 1

Hedge funds prepare major entry into prediction markets

Susquehanna International Group will provide pricing and liquidity as a market maker in the trades with Cantor's clients

Cantor Fitzgerald will act as a broker, organizing block trades on Kalshi's event contracts for its clients

Kalshi spokesperson Elisabeth Diana said Cantor first reached out to Kalshi a few months earlier

“Prediction markets are growing rapidly, but institutional participation has not kept pace because investors have lacked the ability to transact at scale on a regulated exchange. The liquidity is here,”
PASCAL BANDELIER verbatim
Quote copied with attribution