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Iceland EU membership referendum 2026

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4 DAYS
116 FACTS
9 EVENTS
13 SOURCES
FIRST ENTRY AUG 26
AUG 29 · Day 4

Iceland votes in EU membership referendum

Iceland has backed Ukraine during Russia's full-scale invasion.

Iceland began its application to join the EU in 2009 following the 2008 financial crisis and the collapse of Iceland's banking system.

There were 270,000 voters eligible in the referendum.

AUG 29 · Day 4

Iceland votes on restarting EU talks

The Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs concluded in a report that the costs of maintaining Iceland’s own currency probably outweigh the benefits.

A "yes" vote would likely lead to years of negotiations with Brussels followed by a second referendum on formally joining the EU.

Foreign Minister Thorgerdur Gunnarsdottir said Iceland has been "disappointed" with the US’s "pressure campaign waged against both Greenlanders and Denmark".

AUG 29 · Day 4

Iceland EU referendum voting closes

Iceland is governed by the pro-EU Social Democratic Alliance, which called the referendum and promised to honour the public's decision.

Prime Minister Kristrun Frostadottir said the referendum day was a great day and that Icelanders had been waiting years to vote.

The referendum did not have exit polls.

AUG 29 · Day 4

Iceland Voters Reject Proposal to Reopen EU Accession Negotiations

Iceland is a founding member of NATO without any military forces of its own.

In the referendum on resuming EU accession talks, 52.8 percent of voters voted against resuming negotiations while 47.2 percent voted in favor.

Icelandic Prime Minister Kristrún Frostadóttir pledged not to put the EU membership issue back on the political agenda during her term ending in 2028 if voters rejected resuming talks.

“It is clear that the international system we have lived in since the end of World War II is in turmoil,”
AUG 29 · Day 4

Iceland votes on whether to restart EU accession talks

No campaigners fear losing control over Iceland's fishing grounds under the EU's Common Fisheries Policy.

More than one in five Icelandic voters had already cast their ballots in early voting before Saturday, according to Iceland's public broadcaster RUV.

Guðrún Hafsteinsdóttir portrayed the referendum as a vote on whether Icelanders wanted to hand decision-making powers to Brussels on fisheries, agriculture and their natural resources.

AUG 29 · Day 4

Iceland Holds Referendum on Resuming EU Membership Negotiations

Iceland held a national referendum on whether to restart European Union accession negotiations.

Iceland gained independence from Denmark in 1944.

Around 265,000 people were eligible to vote in the referendum out of Iceland's population of roughly 400,000.

“For a country like ours with our small economy, it's very important to maintain our sovereignty and not to transfer more power than we would have to do to the EU,”
AUG 28 · Day 3

Trump's Greenland fixation shapes Iceland's EU vote debate

Iceland applied to join the EU in 2009 in the aftermath of the global financial crisis.

Britain exited the EU in 2020.

Iceland is a founding member of NATO and the only ally that does not have its own military forces.

“It is clear that the international system we have lived in since the end of World War II is in turmoil,”
AUG 28 · Day 3

Former Iceland prime minister dismisses EU referendum relevance

Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson argued that the wording of the referendum question is so loose, its mandate could be satisfied by simply asking Brussels what it would offer Iceland if it joined the bloc, and then dropping the accession process.

The leader of Iceland’s Centre Party doesn’t think his country’s upcoming referendum binds Reykjavík to reopening discussions on joining the EU — even if voters back the “Yes” campaign.

Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson was Iceland's prime minister when the country dropped its previous bid to join the EU in 2015 over the issue of fishery quotas.

AUG 26 · Day 1

Iceland holds knife-edge EU referendum

Iceland broke away from Denmark in 1944.

One poll put the Yes vote ahead by 51.3% to 48.7%.

Iceland's government signed a defence partnership with the EU in March.

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