LatestInOn the record
TRACKING 69612 EVENTS · 23691 SOURCES
Storyline

China AI competition with US firms

One page that accretes the verified record as the story develops. Every fact keeps its date and its sources.

78 DAYS
501 FACTS
42 EVENTS
43 SOURCES
FIRST ENTRY JUL 17
OCT 02 · Day 78

Winning the AI race means beating China on innovation, cost and trust

Booz Allen's Cyber Weapon Index evaluated AI models' capability at conducting cyberattacks.

The author believes the U.S. is currently winning the AI race with China.

According to OpenRouter, approximately 50% of tokens used in the last year were consumed on Chinese models.

OCT 02 · Day 78

Chinese AI model investigated over alleged bioweapon and assassination instructions

Researcher Peter Garrigan told Fox News that Moonshot AI's Kimi model could be manipulated to provide information on planning terrorist attacks using real-time data, creating sarin gas, developing malware, and taking down aircraft.

Peter Garrigan said the findings are damaging and worrying.

Peter Garrigan said similar problems exist within U.S. AI models and are a fundamental flaw in the technology.

OCT 01 · Day 77

AI reshaping everyday life in China (feature)

The Al Jazeera article was published on October 1, 2026.

Artificial intelligence is used in robot baristas in China.

Artificial intelligence is increasingly embedded in daily life across China.

SEP 26 · Day 72

China seeks participation in US AI data center boom

U.S. tech giants Alphabet, Microsoft, Meta and Amazon are estimated to spend around $765 billion combined this year on AI infrastructure.

Chinese firm PrefabDC is the sole manufacturer for Brightray.

Brightray said its prefabricated data centers with PrefabDC can cut construction time by at least half.

“These materials, equipment are sourced from different parts of the world and a very big portion come from China because China's supply chain is very integrated and comprehensive. That's the reason why we have the factory here in China,”
S.K. LEE verbatim
SEP 26 · Day 72

Sen. Cruz says winning AI race against China is most important economic question for America

Sen. Ted Cruz said winning the AI race against China is "the single most important economic question facing America today."

Cruz called opposition to AI advancement and data centers the "dominant position on the Democratic side."

OpenAI announced in June that it had banned ChatGPT accounts believed to have originated in China.

SEP 26 · Day 72

Chinese AI models surge in global popularity, worrying Washington

Chinese AI models accounted for 57%-67% of tokens used on OpenRouter in the week of Sept. 14, up from 6%-13% in February.

Daniel Remler, a senior fellow at the Center for a New American Security, said Chinese AI represents "real economic and security risks for the United States."

Peter Walker, head of insights at OpenRouter, said Chinese open source models released in 2026 can credibly perform in advanced agentic use cases, especially coding, unlike late 2025.

SEP 25 · Day 71

Microsoft packages business AI in single app to compete with Anthropic

In the Home tab, there is no Microsoft model available.

Andreou acknowledged that adding the coding element to the app is an instance of Microsoft playing catch-up.

An Autopilot tab will allow users to create custom agents that can take care of assignments and communicate in Teams and Outlook.

SEP 24 · Day 70

China accelerates AI chip development as message to Trump administration

Xi Jinping is on his first U.S. state visit in more than a decade.

U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said export controls on advanced chips and chipmaking equipment were not on the agenda.

Xi has not invited a delegation of business executives and tech leaders to the summit, according to media reports.

SEP 24 · Day 70

China-US AI race comparison in charts

China accounted for more than 27 percent of global AI publications in 2024, compared with 12 percent from the US, according to the Center for Security and Emerging Technology.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Washington had proposed an AI notification mechanism with China.

The US has more than 5,400 data centres, about 10 times as many as any other country.

SEP 22 · Day 68

China builds data centers at scale to power AI ambitions

President Trump said 'Whoever wins AI, wins.'

Beijing sees AI as a solution to its ageing workforce.

Dario Amodei, CEO of Anthropic, called for keeping the US-led ban on selling advanced chips and equipment to China.

SEP 22 · Day 68

Alibaba unveils new AI chip and data center buildout plans

Alibaba's new Zhenwu AI chip is scheduled for mass production and commercial release in the first quarter of 2027.

Eddie Wu is the CEO of Alibaba Group.

Alibaba said the Zhenwu V900 delivers three times the performance of its predecessor, the Zhenwu M890.

SEP 22 · Day 68

Report on China's AI threat to America

President Xi Jinping is visiting the U.S. this week.

The Chinese AI model DeepSeek was released in 2025.

Siskind said the situation is better described as a multi-front war than a race.

SEP 21 · Day 67

Analysis: Can the U.S. win the AI cold war with China?

China accounts for 91 percent of global rare earths separation and refining production.

Beijing banned the export of heavy rare earths to the US last year.

In June, the US government curbed the ability of Chinese companies to buy advanced US chips via overseas subsidiaries.

SEP 20 · Day 66

US and China fighting for future of AI with chips as battlefield

The Trump administration rescinded the Biden-era AI Diffusion Rule.

Huawei said demand for its AI computing equipment in China is exceeding supply.

America remains the global leader in advanced AI technology and semiconductor design.

SEP 17 · Day 63

Chinese AI company connects model to Wall Street data providers

Investment bank CICC and venture capital firm Hong Shan (formerly Sequoia China) are among companies using Kimi.

Samuel Fischer, Beijing branch manager at Deutsche Bank, said in a Moonshot promotional video that AI companies understanding real financial workflows and delivering reliability and data security will be well positioned.

Moonshot has reportedly filed confidentially for a Hong Kong IPO.

SEP 17 · Day 63

Rhodium report: OpenAI and Anthropic make 10x more revenue than all Chinese AI models combined

Rhodium Group said Moonshot's annual recurring revenue was $1 billion.

Rhodium Group said all of China's AI models combined generate about 10% of the revenue reported for OpenAI and Anthropic.

Rhodium Group said Alibaba's annual recurring revenue was $2.4 billion.

SEP 16 · Day 62

Arm CEO confident new AI chip can meet $2B revenue goal

Shares of Arm remain roughly 45% below their June high of $452.

Arm Holdings CEO Rene Haas said he is increasingly confident the company can meet Wall Street's revenue expectations for its new data center chip, dubbed the AGI CPU.

Arm's stock fell 10% after the company maintained its official $1 billion revenue outlook while working to secure enough supply to meet the additional demand.

SEP 16 · Day 62

Opinion: Trump's AI race with China could be the biggest mistake of our time

Amodei acknowledged that limited agreements on clearly dangerous AI applications may be more realistic than a comprehensive pause.

Trump issued a June national security directive that accelerates AI adoption while requiring systems to remain robust, steerable, and controllable subject to human accountability.

Jacob Coxon, a researcher who worked at both OpenAI and Anthropic, resigned from Anthropic.

SEP 16 · Day 62

CNBC: China's AI leaders keep quiet despite US publicity on tech risks

The AI Safety Governance Framework laid out guidelines for labeling AI content and developing systems for rapid AI risk detection.

Ray Von said the AI risk publicity is "a little bit oversold."

Dario Amodei urged U.S. companies to maintain a lead over China in his latest essay.

SEP 14 · Day 60

Beijing responds to Anthropic CEO's call to curb China's AI development

Former Anthropic researcher Jacob Coxson said there is a strong chance that people could all die in the immediate future if the current pace of AI development continued.

Xi proposed creating a community for open-source AI at the Brics summit in India on Sunday.

China's foreign ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said narratives of threat, confrontation, and malicious competition serve only to disrupt the process of global AI governance.

SEP 14 · Day 60

China calls AI CEOs' slowdown plea 'fear mongering'

Trump said the U.S. is leading China in AI and wants to keep it that way because whoever wins AI wins.

President Xi Jinping said at the BRICS summit in New Delhi that China will take the lead to help foster AI collaboration and development among developing countries.

China on Monday pushed back on calls by U.S. AI executives for companies to slow down the development of AI.

“Not building the technology deprives humanity of benefits or simply places AI in the hands of authoritarian powers, while building it too fast is reckless,”
DARIO AMODEI verbatim
SEP 14 · Day 60

NVIDIA launches RTX PRO 5500 Blackwell graphics card

The RTX PRO 5500 Blackwell is built on the NVIDIA Blackwell architecture and equipped with 84 GB of GDDR7 memory.

The RTX PRO 5500 Blackwell has a memory bandwidth of up to 1398 GB/s.

NVIDIA launched the RTX PRO 5500 Blackwell Workstation Edition graphics card with 84 GB of memory.

SEP 14 · Day 60

Z.ai shares tumble 10% after $5 billion fundraising

Z.ai plans to issue up to 21.97 million new shares at HK$714 each, raising gross proceeds of about HK$15.68 billion ($2 billion).

The share placement price is a 10% discount to Z.ai's Friday closing price of HK$793.

Z.ai claimed it used 100,000 domestically made chips to handle online requests for the model.

SEP 11 · Day 57

Chinese Nvidia rival Enflame soars 206% on stock market debut

MetaX soared nearly 700% on its first day of trading in December.

Goldman Sachs analysts expect China's semiconductor capital spending to reach $82 billion by 2030.

Enflame was founded in 2018.

SEP 10 · Day 56

TSMC reports record August revenue surge of over 53%

TSMC reported record monthly revenue for August.

TSMC shares closed 0.61% lower on Thursday ahead of the revenue release.

TSMC reported a more than 77% year-on-year jump in second-quarter profit.

SEP 08 · Day 54

U.S. agencies accuse top Chinese AI companies of copying American models

The report accused six Chinese AI developers: DeepSeek, Moonshot AI, Alibaba, MiniMax, StepFun, and Z.AI.

The American models targeted included Anthropic's Claude, OpenAI's ChatGPT, Google's Gemini, and xAI's Grok.

The report said the scale and sophistication of the campaigns indicate distillation is the critical core of the Chinese companies' AI model development.

SEP 04 · Day 50

US adversary challenges America's AI lead

Kuiken said China's ability to build infrastructure faster stems from the absence of rule of law, allowing them to write rules as they go.

Stanford cautioned that its data center count does not account for differences in facility size, computing capacity or utilization.

Stanford's 2026 AI Index found that as of March 2026, the top U.S. model led the top Chinese model by just 2.7%.

SEP 03 · Day 49

US vs China AI superpower competition analysis

Al Jazeera reported that rare earth minerals and cutting-edge semiconductor chips are key inputs in the competition for AI dominance.

Al Jazeera reported that the United States and China are the only two countries in the race to produce the world's leading artificial intelligence.

Al Jazeera reported that the US and China are forming blocs named Pax Silica and WAICO to support their AI ambitions.

AUG 28 · Day 43

DeepSeek seeks fresh capital amid China IPO market

Investors in DeepSeek's first funding round included Monolith Management, Tencent, JD.com, NetEase, and Contemporary Amperex Technology.

Liang's stakes in DeepSeek have made him the world's richest AI founder as of July, according to Bloomberg.

High-Flyer affiliates secured private placements in CXMT and Unitree Robotics.

AUG 27 · Day 42

Nvidia bolsters support for Chinese open AI models amid White House crackdown warnings

Nvidia warned that regulatory controls limiting its ability to provide products and services supporting apps built on models such as DeepSeek, Qwen or Kimi could have a material impact on business.

Chinese chipmakers including Huawei and Alibaba have announced their own optimizations for open models including the DeepSeek and Qwen series in recent months.

Microsoft, Meta, Palantir and more than 20 other companies joined Nvidia in issuing a statement in July urging policymakers to avoid premature restrictions on open-weight models.

AUG 27 · Day 42

CrowdStrike CEO warns AI exposes dangerous cyber gaps

CrowdStrike reported revenue reaching $1.47 billion.

CrowdStrike's annual Fal.Con event is scheduled for next week in Las Vegas.

OpenAI called the incident an 'unprecedented cyber incident' and said it was strengthening safeguards around its most advanced models.

“So, if we think about the AI era and how fast these AI agents are able to swarm and find vulnerabilities and exploit those, it's just a different quantum of security that's needed,”
GEORGE KURTZ verbatim
AUG 27 · Day 42

Z.ai releases new AI model running on Chinese chips

CNBC was unable to independently verify Z.ai's chip claims, and the company declined to share details on which companies' chips it was using.

Z.ai shares have risen more than 800% since its IPO, while MiniMax shares have climbed over 80%.

MiniMax reported adjusted net loss more than doubled to $293 million during the first half of the year.

AUG 27 · Day 42

CrowdStrike and Okta earnings lifted by rising AI threat

Okta's stock surged nearly 29% on Thursday following its earnings report.

Both CrowdStrike and Okta beat Wall Street's estimates for the fiscal second quarter and raised their forecasts, citing the AI agent threat.

Bank of America wrote that management continues to view AI as immaterial to FY27 results.

AUG 27 · Day 42

Nvidia reports blockbuster earnings, Jensen Huang defends AI ecosystem spending

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. continues to face supply constraints.

Nvidia's AI Clouds, industrial and enterprise (ACIE) customers accounted for $40.3 billion in sales in the quarter, up 138% year over year.

The Information reported that Nvidia has agreed to buy Hugging Face for $12.9 billion.

“There are several companies, these frontier AI labs, that are once-in-a-generation companies, and we want to be investors in them. We want to support them. We want to be a partner to them. We would love for them to build their ecosystem on top of us, of course, and then scale up their business along with us. And so, the opportunity to invest in them in the beginning was a great opportunity.”
JENSEN HUANG verbatim
AUG 27 · Day 42

Stock futures rise as Nvidia shares gain after earnings

CrowdStrike gained 20.5%.

Palo Alto Networks rose almost 13%.

The VanEck Semiconductor ETF (SMH) rose 3%.

AUG 24 · Day 39

China's quieter machine revolution beyond humanoid robots

China has more than two million robots working in its factories, which is more than any other country.

Students at the Hangzhou Technician Institute can start from the age of 15.

Around 120 million people still work in China's manufacturing sector.

AUG 24 · Day 39

Alibaba announces $10.2 billion share placement for AI push

Alibaba will issue 710 million new shares at HK$112.70 apiece.

Alibaba last year announced plans to invest at least 380 billion yuan in cloud computing and AI infrastructure over the next three years.

Alibaba reported a 75% drop in profit for the June-quarter as heavy AI spending weighed on its results.

AUG 20 · Day 35

Humanoid robots take centre stage in China-US tech race

Humanoid robots are at the forefront of China's race for technological supremacy at Beijing's World Robot Conference.

Al Jazeera's Katrina Yu reported that Chinese firms are racing US rivals as Beijing bets on humanoid robots to boost productivity.

AUG 19 · Day 34

US moves to close loophole in Nvidia chip export ban

Nie said RASA faces potential industry pushback because cloud providers would bear the compliance burden of KYC and customer verification requirements.

The Remote Access Security Act (RASA) would expand U.S. export controls to cover remote cloud-based access to critical hardware and software.

A White House official told CNBC that the Trump administration has implemented the most rigorous export control regime in modern history and remains committed to safeguarding America's national and economic security.

“Policymakers will need to decide what compute is covered, who should be prohibited from remotely accessing the compute, and how to implement a robust know-your-customer scheme.”
CASSIA KING verbatim
JUL 23 · Day 7

Trump tech adviser accuses China's Moonshot AI of stealing from Anthropic

The Chinese embassy in Washington referred to remarks by foreign ministry spokesperson Lin Jian saying China opposes the politicising of trade and tech issues.

Trump is expected to meet Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping in September.

Kratsios said in a memo that the campaigns were aimed to systematically undermine American research and development and access proprietary information.

“We support open-source AI and the innovation it unlocks. But open source is not open season on American IP,”
SCOTT BESSENT verbatim
JUL 17 · Day 1

China's Moonshot AI releases Kimi K3 model rivaling US AI firms

Kimi K3 will be released as an open-source model on 27 July.

Kimi K3 is the world's first open-source model in the three-trillion-parameter class that can be freely downloaded, run and customised by outside developers.

The US government forced Anthropic to temporarily withdraw its Fable and Mythos models due to cybersecurity concerns.

Quote copied with attribution